How to draw a shape in photoshop with the pen tool. I have created an Arc using Pen Tool in a new layer.

 
How to draw a shape in photoshop with the pen tool The Pen tool can either make a path or shape. The pen tool creates vector curves and paths. You can only do this with the Pen tool active! Give the shape a name and click OK Jul 7, 2017 · She's using the pen tool in path mode, and the tool is working as if it were the brush tool, i. But no. Using the Curvature Pen Tool is as easy as clicking to add points. Let’s begin our journey into advanced background remover with the Pen Tool. For example, you might need to remove the background from a product image. Aug 25, 2017 · Ah found it! By searching exactly (quoted) for "line tool" I found ' Draw shapes with the shape tools in Photoshop ' where the line tool is finally explained. Sep 24, 2022 · There are a few ways that you can make a shield shape in Photoshop. So here's what I would do if I needed/wanted to create shapes in Ps for iPad. May 30, 2012 · Also, if you set the Pen tool to Shape, it will keep drawing on the same layer (but the path won't be connected unless you click on the point you want to continue drawing from). Step 7: This is your final image after using the pen tool. Use the Options bar to customize tool settings, like Drawing Mode and Auto Add/Delete anchor points , to get the effect you want. As for the disappearing lines using the draw tool; I just found out that drawing a line without closing the shape does the trick. A small triangle in the lower right corner of the brush icon represents hidden tool options. If you are getting an aliased/jagged edge you are doing something strange/wrong Set the pen tool to create a shape layer. After placing the first anchor point, a second click creates another point. You’ll find it in the same section as the path selection tool, horizontal type tool, and the polygon tool. The pen tool is the most important tool in Photoshop, with the help of the pen tool you can create selection, path, and shapes in Photoshop. cmd/Ctrl+click a path to select it once you've made a shape, or Ctrl/right-click a path and pick Make Selection. Meaning, connect the Starting point and the Ending point of each of your shapes. Creating custom shapes in Adobe Photoshop using the Pen Tool involves several essential steps. However, it never hurts to Sep 24, 2022 · 1. I'm entirely new to Photoshop CS5 and graphic design. Nov 25, 2018 · When I use the Brush Tool with Symmetry turned on, Photoshop automatically creates the symmetrical portion on the other side of the Vertical Center Line (pale blue in the image). Oct 6, 2020 · For the Freeform Pen Tool — After dragging to create curved paths, hold down the Alt and release the "click". Then finish the path and start drawing with the pen tool again. Apr 29, 2024 · The Pen tool allows you to draw smooth-edged paths with anchor points and handles. Jan 13, 2023 · There are a few ways to make a hexagon shape in Photoshop. Learn how to set up your paths so they’re clearly visible against any background. (Control/Command click on an empty part of the page to indicate that you are done drawing when you want an open path. Next, I need to adjust a few settings in the Options Bar. Next, select the pen tool in the toolbar on the left, represented by the fountain pen icon. 📝 *GET MY FREE PHOTOSHOP GUIDE *he Jan 22, 2017 · Draw a path with the Pen tool with tool mode set to "Path", then hit the "Make: shape" button in the control bar. Connecting these points forms a line. Start drawing any shape you want. Creating Basic Shapes using the Pen Tool in Photoshop. Shapes in Photoshop can be drawn as either vectors, paths or pixels. youtube. Go make some amazing lines. Tap from the toolbar to select the brush tool. If you have already used the Pen Tool to draw a path and want to be able to add a vector stroke to it How to use Pen tool using Simulate Pressure in Photoshop CS6Setup the brush tool's size and make sure to on shape dynamic and control by Pen Pressure. No matter how many times I change these settings, they always come back whenever I make a new layer. Draw shape. You will see that the previous path gets lost and only the latest becomes the 'work path'. Aug 2, 2012 · Subscribe Now:http://www. yesimadesigner. More detailed info here — see section called "Draw curves followed by straight lines". So then I thought, pen tool plus grid lines. It lets us draw complex shapes and paths without the need to edit control handles or remember keyboard shortcuts. Using the Pen Tool you can now create the outline of your custom shape. Jul 1, 2016 · For more free photoshop tutorials visit: http://bit. 1 STRAIGHT LINES. Step 1: The Pen Tool. This tutorial shows you how to create paths with the pen tool and You have probably been told to master the Pen Tool in Photoshop a thousand times and you might already be pretty good at using it. Oct 18, 2023 · You can also adjust the thickness of your line in pixels, points, or any other unit that Photoshop understands. After you have finished you can change the fill or stroke colour in the tool options. With the pen tool in Photoshop, you can create basic shapes easily by using paths. No pen tool. See how to effectively use rulers, grids, and guides in Photoshop. jpg Aug 7, 2016 · Create Photoshop custom shapes using the freeform pen tool - a powerful way to create new inventive designs - super creative in Photoshop#FreeformPenTool #Ph With the Pen Tool selected choose "Shape" from the Pen Tool Mode dropdown in the options bar. You can find the Pen tool in the lower half of the Photoshop toolbar, grouped with the Shape tool, the Type tool and the Direct Selection tool. Your guidance would be appreciated. You will see the straight segment. com/subscription_center?add_user=EhowtechWatch More:http://www. . The standard Pen tool lets you draw straight segments and curves with great precision. This was used to create the lower flower like images in the image I attached. Right-click on the shape and select “Define Custom Shape”. Select the drawing option from the options bar to draw either a path, Shape layer or fill pixels. Set your stroke thickness and other stoke options if needed. An example Feb 17, 2014 · We've been chipping away at the Pen Tool in Photoshop, and in this part 4 of our series, we finally begin to draw curved paths, freeform, with the Pen Tool. Long press the brush icon to reveal the Brushes panel. Press Control-C Aug 15, 2021 · Learn how to draw lines at angles of 0, 45 and 90 degrees with the Pen Tool in Photoshop. If you don’t see it directly, it might be hidden under the Rectangle Tool. Aug 20, 2018 · How to change the opacity of the shape pen tool in Photoshop without always having to go and click on the new shape? Every time you create a new shape the opacity goes back to 100, then I read that you can create a group and they stay the same opacity but then the color stays the same on all the shapes. ly/1Q8u7OpFinally after more then 1 year of making photoshop tutorial i have made a video where i will a Jun 4, 2024 · How To Create Shapes With The Pen Tool In Photoshop. It can be your primary weapon in many sectors. This includes starting a new shape, adding or removing anchor points, manipulating Bezier curves, and completing or closing paths. The pen tool provides precision, while the freeform pen tool offers flexibility. Oct 21, 2010 · This Photoshop how to covers using the pen tool to draw vector shapes. Next, click on the place where you want to start drawing your shape. Apr 2, 2022 · What's the quickest way to draw custom shapes with a color fill and border stroke in Adobe Photoshop? Introducing the Pen Tool! In this speedy tutorial you'l Oct 21, 2024 · Note—there is also a Curvature Pen tool in the newest release of Photoshop. Jun 10, 2020 · Use the Fill and Stroke options for shape/vector layers in the Control Bar across the top of the screen. Import graph paper image into Jan 11, 2024 · Step 1: Activate The Pen Tool (P) And Set The Mode To Shape Start with an open project or new document and head to the Pen Tool (P) in the Toolbar. 2. Drawing a straight line is easy, you could use the line tool or the pen tool. Jul 1, 2016 · It seems that one of the most requested and under-explained things is using the pen tool in Photoshop. Starting a New Shape. I just want to pen tool around a certain object in an image, then crop it out. Drawing a heart in Inkscape is similar to drawing a heart in Photoshop. Use the mouse to select a heart symbol or a heart emoji from this list. com/example. comIn Photoshop Tutorial you will learn how to use Pen Tool in Photoshop Learn how to make shapes with the pen tool in Adobe PhotoshopVisit Us: https://fastproductphotographyservices. The Curvature Pen Tool is a simplified version of Photoshop's standard Pen Tool. Sep 13, 2024 · To access the Shape Tool, look for an icon that looks like a rectangle or another shape. Dec 12, 2018 · What I want is that every time I start drawing with the pen tool Photoshop automatically creates a 'new path' so that the previous path is not lost. Next is the Tool Mode option where we choose which kind of shape we want to draw. Mar 27, 2017 · The shape button on the pen tool creates exactly what is says it does; a shape. You can also simply press P to bring up the pen tool immediately. You can also use the Pen Tool to create any shape you want. To reveal it, click and hold the Rectangle Tool icon to bring up more shape tool options like the Ellipse Tool, Polygon Tool, Line Tool, and Custom Shape Tool Jul 17, 2019 · Once you have mastered these basic shapes, you will be able to draw almost anything with the pen tool. Creat a heart shape in Photoshop - Use Pen Tool. The Pen tool allows you to create multi-point line segments, and you can easily create Jun 20, 2024 · Step 6: After creating your desired shape using the pen tool, right-click on that shape and select Create Vector Mask, to show only that selection. The Pen tool can be used to draw vector shapes, create paths, or a selection. Then switch to the newly created empty path and click paste. Step 1: Select the Custom Shape Tool. ) Then you can set the Fill/Stroke from the Options bar. Sep 1, 2024 · What is the Pen Tool in Photoshop? The Pen Tool in Photoshop creates paths and shapes which can be duplicated and manipulated to create complex selections, masks and objects. Feb 25, 2024 · The Common Uses of Photoshop Pen Tool. Dec 27, 2022 · The Curvature Pen tool lets you intuitively draw curves and straight segments. Freely editable and scaleable (since it's vector). Each of these tools has a specific purpose. The fol Starting with the Pen Tool. Another way is to use the shape tools to create a custom shape. Select the Pen tool (P) . The upper shapes are vector shapes, and they were created with the Pen Tool. Jun 12, 2020 · Pen tool Horror. Adobe Photoshop how to use the pen tool. The Bezier curves give us control over the shape and smoothness of the path, which can be adjusted by manipulating the handles linked to the anchor points. Before making the shape, you can adjust the stroke, fill, and stroke size. So, first of all, select the pen tool by clicking P on the keyboard or select pen tool into toolbar panel and Mar 13, 2019 · Photoshop CC 2019 tutorial for CC 2018 and later showing how to draw paths and make shapes with the Curvature Pen Tool. However, the Mar 22, 2024 · You can draw custom shapes by using shapes from the Custom Shape pop-up panel, or save a shape or path to use as a custom shape. Aug 15, 2016 · Using the same Pen Tool (P) in a new layer we must represent the frontal part for letter “O”. First, copy paste the grid png. Step 3 – Outline the Custom Shape. Sep 25, 2017 · When using Pen tool take a look at Options bar. Anchor tool behaves little differently keyboard shortcut wise then if you bring it up using alt key when using pen tool. The Freeform Pen tool lets you draw paths as if you were drawing with pencil on a piece of paper. First, open up Photoshop and create a new document. If you never draw curves with the pen tool, you should be either using another tool or using another program, because it's likely there's a tool or program (Illustrator, maybe?) more suited to drawing whatever you're trying to create with the pen tool as straight lines. Then d Feb 1, 2018 · CREATE THE GOOGLE CHROME LOGO AND LEARN ADVANCED PATH DRAWING TECHNIQUES IN THIS PHOTOSHOP TUTORIAL! | Learn about how to combine multiple paths, the Pen too Oct 18, 2023 · We can’t all be masters of freehand precision like Leonardo da Vinci, after all – although I think he probably would have loved Photoshop. If you have path in Paths panel then click on it to see paths outline, navigate Pen Tool over end point and click once then continue clicking to add more anchor points and to continue drawing path. Firstly we need to draw the outer shape of the letter “O” and close off the path, then select the path in Paths panel, go to Pen Tool (P), choose Subtract from shape area option from Options bar and draw in where the hole should be. Because the pen tool was created for drawing curves. Instead of drawing and modifying paths using Bezier curves, use the Curvature Pen tool in Adobe Photoshop to create paths intuitively, and then simply push and pull segments to modify them. Get 15% off BORIS FX OPTICS! how to draw paths and make shapes with the UNLOCK YOUR CREATIVITY - 2 MONTHS FREE ON SKILLSHARE - https://bit. rinisha. Sep 27, 2022 · This tutorial will teach you to master the Pen Tool in Adobe Illustrator in exactly 60 seconds. For example here is my drawing in solid, sharp edges lines: I would like to achieve something more like this: dont watch this video Feb 16, 2013 · Sample video from online course:Essential Skills for Designers - Mastering the Pen toolMore details here:http://courses. Photoshop tutorial for beginner. I want to fill and the convert it into a shape for further manipulation. You can find the Pen tool in the lower half of the Photoshop toolbar, grouped with the Shape tool, the Type tool, and the Direct Selection tool. To the best of my knowledge, Photoshop has no function to add arrowheads to path drawn with the Pen Tool. Feb 14, 2017 · But in CS6, you can select the Pen tool, select Shape from the Options bar and draw a open path to create a Shape layer. Path Mode: This mode allows you to create paths without making selections. If you want to draw a line that’s more complex than a basic two-point line segment, you’ll need to use the Pen tool. =====Thank you for watching. But the latter is still in testing and can be a bit tricky. Ho Nov 8, 2018 · Website: http://rinectar. The Pen Tool is a Path Selection Tool perfect for drawing shapes. com/photoshop tutorial, photoshop, adobe photos Oct 21, 2024 · Step 1: Draw With the Pen Tool. To view all the custom shapes that come with Photoshop, click the gear icon on the right of the Custom Shape picker in the shape tool options bar. Vector shapes are drawn using points connected together by straight or curved lines, and they remain scalable and editable without ever losing quality. e. And one shape is not by default connected to another. If you want to create smooth curves and shapes with the Aug 18, 2023 · You can draw custom shapes by using shapes from the Custom Shape pop-up panel, or save a shape or path to use as a custom shape. Designing logos and icons involves selecting the right shapes and elements to create a strong visual identity. Scan or shoot photo of graph paper. Apr 1, 2022 · The Pen tool can be found in the toolbar on the left side of the Photoshop interface. Plus, we can enable a Content-Aware Pen tool by going to Photoshop > Preferences > Technology Previews. The second part of the lectu One of the biggest new features in Photoshop CC 2018 is the new Curvature Pen Tool. I understand how to draw shapes with sharp corners using the pen tool, but what I cannot figure out is how to draw shapes in line drawings with rounded edges. There are seven versions of the Pen tool. com/MichaelBulloUsing May 17, 2023 · In Photoshop, when you use the Pen Tool or Freeform Pen Tool, in the tool options along the top, set the tool to Shape mode. Ho Dec 13, 2023 · The Pen tool in Photoshop works by creating anchor points connected by paths, allowing us to draw precise shapes and curves. I think you have a wrong idea of the pen tool. ly/2VDw6EL 50 Vinta How to Use Pen Tool in Photoshop : Learn Logo TracingDownload the example image from:http://www. Method 2: The Pen Tool. Choose the Pen tool on the toolbox. #shorts #adobe #illustrator #tutorial #pen #pentool #drawing👉 Aug 18, 2023 · You can draw custom shapes by using shapes from the Custom Shape pop-up panel, or save a shape or path to use as a custom shape. The pen tool is one of the most versatile and powerful tools in Photoshop, but it can also be intimidating and frustrating for beginners. I have been using it without any problem untill now. The pen tool is very powerful and accurate. Enter the number of sides you want (6 for a hexagon) and click OK. Now we need to add this shape to the list of custom shapes. The pen tool creates a perfectly smooth vector shape. e Select the layers you want to group, go to Layer > New > Group Sep 8, 2024 · By mastering these tools and techniques, users can enhance their precision and efficiency when working with the pen tool in Photoshop. To begin a new shape, select the Pen Tool from the toolbar. It includes how to alter, copy, paste, flip, align and combine paths to make a symmetrical In this video, you will learn how to make a selection, remove a selection, and save an image with a transparent background. The Pen tool is a simple selection tool with a wide range of applications for users at every skill level. With the help of this tool, you can draw curved and circular shapes without bending the line. Click on your image with the Pen Tool to create the first anchor point of the custom shape selection. Then delete the shape one. It is probably the easiest method to create a heart shape. com/Contact No - 9334029817Email - sabkesabseekhenge@gmail. You either want to use paths to draw out your linework, or just create multiple un-connected shapes and merge them later, however, this might give you issues later on. Try drawing a path with the pen tool. In parenthesis I have added tool mode which is available from the first drop down list in the options bar where you can choose to draw: Shape, Path or Pixels. With a little know-how and practice, it will be your ally for the rest of your career. Then, select the Pen Tool from the toolbar on the left-hand side of the screen. It’s so much easier than trying to draw a straight line (and failing miserably) with your mouse. patreon. I have created an Arc using Pen Tool in a new layer. Step 3: Set up shape layers Feb 2, 2019 · Once you have your Shape Path settings correct, you can draw a shape with the Pen Tool the same way you would draw a regular path. You can then click again, release the Alt key, and continue to draw curved segments. Once selected, the user should click anywhere on the canvas to create the first anchor point. One way is to use the pen tool to draw out the shape of the shield. com/EhowtechMaking triangles in Photoshop is easy, so The Tool Mode. Once I click on my image with the pen tool, A NEW SHAPE LAYER APPEARS!! How do I make it go back to the way it was? I dont want a shape layer, I just w May 6, 2024 · Finish drawing the path by closing it or leaving it open. Step 2: Select the pen tool in Photoshop. Set "No Color" for the Fill & pick your color for the Stroke. It’s useful for creating custom shapes and vector graphics. Oct 25, 2017 · I recommend closing all shapes using the Pen tool so that you can control the full shape of the drawings. Using Photoshop Pen Tool, you can re-shape, modify, store, and reuse the paths and shapes you created. You now have a perfectly smooth shape layer. Like /u/earthsworld my googling also suggested that there isn't yet a Shape tool in Ps for iPad. Sep 26, 2016 · Now go to the Shape Path and using the Path Selection Tool (Black Arrow) select your shaped path and do copy. To do this, select the polygon tool from the toolbar and click anywhere on the canvas. You will need to manually draw any arrowheads or switch to a different application capable of adding arrowheads The Pen tool is a simple selection tool with a wide range of applications for users at every skill level. The pen tool in Adobe Pho Jul 18, 2024 · Learn about the different pen tools in Adobe Photoshop and how you can use them to draw lines, curves, shapes, and paths. 💕 For more video:How to c The Pen tool is a simple selection tool with a wide range of applications for users at every skill level. Pen Tool – for drawing straight or curved paths with precision; Freeform Pen Tool – for drawing paths freely like a pen on paper May 24, 2023 · 1. There's no need to use the Bucket Fill tool. Step 8: Using the Convert point tool- Using this tool, allows the user to manage the directions and paths of various curves. With the pen tool, you can create shapes, Dec 26, 2012 · Personal Tips: Understand what happens when you press Alt. Got it to work but did: the first anchor point at top, drag the mouse to the bottom-right until the left handle matches with the one indicated, then hold Alt and drag the right handle to the top, then click at the bottom of the heart, drag bottom-left until right handle matches the one indicated, then hold alt and drag the left handle to the left one. How to add and use curvature Pen Tool in Photoshop CC? The curvature pen tool is available in Photoshop CC 2018 and other latest versions. Discover the power of the Pen tool in Photoshop and learn how to use the Pen tool for various applications like drawing lines, curves, shapes, and paths. A Photoshop tutorial on how to use pen tool to create selections, shapes and custom lines. Simple and easy. Follow the outline of the shape adding anchor points as you go. Oct 6, 2021 · Well, in this video, we'll delve into how you can use the Pen Tool to create shapes in vector (path) form - much easier for scaling and editing later! Apr 2, 2022 · What's the quickest way to draw custom shapes with a color fill and border stroke in Adobe Photoshop? Introducing the Pen Tool! In this speedy tutorial you'l Master the Pen Tool in Photoshop with our step-by-step guide, learning to create precise paths and shapes for expert photo editing and graphic design. Details belowPatreon: https://www. com/courses/essential- Aug 19, 2024 · Icons benefit too when you draw curved lines with the freeform pen tool. Jan 10, 2018 · Every time I make a new layer to draw a new shape, the fill and stoke settings always revert to these really strange default colors (a red gradiated fill + a huge black and white stripey stroke). Step 2: Define Custom Shape. This is another type of pen tool specially used for creating curved paths. Unfortunately, Path Operations and Path Arrangement can't be expanded out — they are only available from their Options bar icons. The Pen Tool icon looks like a fountain pen. To start drawing curved lines, switch to the Pen tool using the toolbox icon or the keyboard shortcut P. In this case, I will choose the Curvature Pen Tool. As for arrowheads. The pen tool allows you to quickly make a straight line by clicking twice to drop two points – once at the beginning and once at the end of the line. Leave the path open: Ctrl-click (Windows) or Command-click (macOS) anywhere away from all objects. You can select shapes to brush into. Set it to “Shape”. For Grouping: You can either use the regular Layer Group command, i. In this video demonstration, I show you how to use the Pen Tool to make specific selections and then to fill those selections with colour. Then, use the Bezier Tool to draw a heart shape. Select the pen tool. There is also another method that you can use. We will be using the pen tool in May 24, 2017 · Release Ctrl and click with the Pen Tool on the end point then continue clicking to add anchor point or to continue drawing shape. Close the path: Position the tool over the first (hollow) anchor point and click or drag. We’ll start by selecting the Pen Tool from the toolbar and understanding its options: Pen Tool Modes. Feb 1, 2023 · How to Make a Straight Line Using the Pen Tool. Welcome to Fenix Designs very first tutorial! In today's episode, you'll be learning how to create gradient curves using the pen tool, clipping mask and blen Mar 10, 2021 · As well as being a proficient drawing instrument, the Pen is a useful selection tool. Note that the path operations mode must be set to "Combine shapes" or it may try to close the path when converting to a shape. Select the Custom Shape tool from the shape tools in the toolbar. I mean, you can change the color of the path (got to 'Path options', the little gear icon, in the menu bar) but that's just a temporary visual thing. Jul 9, 2015 · How to use the Pen Tool. No ruler or grid lines in Ps for iPad. Is that option in CS5? Feb 20, 2021 · IN this video we will learn how to draw a curved line with the pen tool in photoshop | curved line | curved shape design | #drawcurvedlineiththepentool #phot Jun 20, 2024 · For making custom vector shapes you need to have some knowledge of the Pen tool in Photoshop. The pen tool is used to create a selection (or a shape) so you don't want to delete parts of it. Aug 17, 2022 · In this Photoshop tutorial, you will learn everything you need to know to begin drawing and creating shapes in Photoshop. The first part of the lecture shows how to undo changes using the History Panel and Menu Edit Function. Mar 23, 2023 · The pen tool is one of the most powerful tools in Photoshop for creating precise and accurate selections and paths. States: Anchor selected, drawing inside a shape or just path. ly/ben-on-skillshare Watercolor Brushes for Photoshop: https://bit. The Custom Shape Tool is found in Photoshop’s toolbar, nested in with the Rectangle Tool, Ellipse Tool and Photoshop’s other The Pen tool is a simple selection tool with a wide range of applications for users at every skill level. The first is with the Custom Shape Tool and the second is from the Shapes panel. In the Options Bar , click the Mode drop-down arrow and change the mode to Shape. It adds personality and uniqueness to the design. Oct 29, 2017 · The Curvature Pen Tool in Photoshop makes drawing paths, shapes and selections easier than ever! This step-by-step tutorial shows you how to use it! Writte When drawing something symmetrical with the pen tool in Photoshop, is there any way to set up a mirror line at a given angle, so as you draw a shape on one side it gets automatically duplicated and reflected to the other? I'd rather not have to copy-paste-transform at multiple intervals to see how it's looking. Unlike the Brush Tool and Pencil Tools, which “draw” pixels onto your image, the Pen Tool always creates a vector path when used. she's simply drawing lines, the lines are automatically stroking with a 3pt round brush as she clicks away, just single lines, all on one layer. To use the pen tool, first create a new layer. From Path operations drop-down you should have New Layer (Shapes) or Combine Shapes (Path) selected. I tried "Ctrl + left click" on layer to select the stroke as well as invert select, to select shape/stroke outline, nothing happened. Then, select the pen tool from the toolbar. One way is to use the Polygon tool. 100% Clipping Path’s Shape settings When you create a shape using the Pen Tool, you automatically create a new layer containing that shape, as well as a Shape Path in your Paths panel. A dialogue box will appear. We'll start by learning the more traditional way of drawing shapes using the Custom Shape Tool. You can't also 'delete' parts of path. Start by selecting the Pen Tool you need. Nov 15, 2022 · The Curvature Pen tool lets you intuitively draw curves and straight segments. Pen Tool Shape and Path Modes. The Pen Tool is necessary for that. In this tutorial you will learn how to draw a circle using Pen tool in Adobe Photoshop CC 2020 Sep 30, 2011 · This tutorial shows how to make an apple shape with the Pen Tool. zphxz aispo ixd jotrg urle twbzpzh emul tillvg xfm odgmnjq pfjbucq zlxvizkbs pks non ijbbtm